A case of vasculitis, retinitis and macular neurosensory detachment presenting post typhoid fever

نویسندگان

  • Nidhi Relhan
  • Avinash Pathengay
  • Thomas Albini
  • Krishna Priya
  • Subhadra Jalali
  • Harry W Flynn
چکیده

BACKGROUND Ocular and extraocular immune-mediated phenomena are known to occur following febrile illness. Vasculitis, retinitis and neurosensory detachment are not well-recognized sequelae of typhoid fever. FINDINGS We report a case of vasculitis, retinitis and macular neurosensory detachment presenting post typhoid fever. A 27-year-old female presented with decreased vision in right eye with history of typhoid fever (treated adequately 6 weeks prior). Her best corrected visual acuity in right eye was 20/125, N36. Fundus showed a patch of vasculitis and retinitis superior to the disc associated with macular neurosensory detachment and disc pallor. With oral steroids, the inflammation resolved and visual acuity improved to 20/20 at 6 weeks. CONCLUSIONS Immune-mediated vasculitis and retinitis following typhoid fever may respond well to systemic steroids.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014